Nationality

While often used interchangeably, nationality and citizenship represent distinct legal concepts with important implications for global mobility:

• Nationality typically refers to one's ethnic or cultural identity and place of origin. It's linked to ethnic or cultural identity. For example, someone born in Japan has Japanese nationality.

  
  

  whereas

  
  

• Citizenship denotes a legal status that grants specific rights and responsibilities within a country. It involves legal recognition and often includes the right to vote, work, and live in that country. For instance, you can be a citizen of the United States even if you were born elsewhere.

  
  

Understanding these distinctions becomes crucial when managing employees with multiple nationalities, as their immigration options and compliance requirements may vary significantly across different jurisdictions.